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Gum disease is a prevalent cause for concern in today’s society, even though it can be easily prevented and reversed at its earliest stage. If gum disease near Belmont is allowed to progress, it can cause poor dental health and possibly a painful dental recovery from various procedures, such as root canal treatments and deep cleanings.

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the first stage of gum disease, and it is the only stage that is completely reversible. It is a common affliction found in many Americans, no matter their age. The symptoms of gingivitis include red and swollen gums that possibly bleed when you brush or floss. Gingivitis can be easily reversed by creating a strong, daily regimen of brushing and flossing. You should also refrain from eating sugary foods and drinking acidic sodas and juices that will also cause tooth decay and lead to gum disease.

Periodontitis

Periodontitis is the second stage of gum disease. Though it is not reversible, further damage to the gums is easily prevented, and the mouth can become healthy again. A patient with periodontitis may have receded gums and pockets of infection along their gum line, in addition to the symptoms of gingivitis. The supporting tissues and bones holding the teeth have begun to degrade, and they cannot be repaired at this stage of gum disease. If the patient receives regular dental care from their dentist and improves their daily oral routine, then the periodontitis stage can be halted.

Advanced Periodontitis

The third stage of gum disease is advanced periodontitis. This stage is irreversible, and a patient’s dental and overall health can become severely compromised. Symptoms may include noticeable pus between the gums and teeth, loosened or shifting teeth, constant bad breath, and exposed tooth roots. At this stage, there are various procedures your dentist may need to perform to improve your dental health, such as tooth extractions, root canal treatments, and deep teeth cleanings involving specialized periodontal tools.

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